《长江保护法》实施背景下《水法》的联动修改  

Linkage Revision of the Water Law Under the Background of the Implementation of Yangtze River Protection Law

作　　者：高磊 唐润梅 GAO Lei;TANG Run-mei(School of Law,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China;Bureau of Ecology&Eiwironment of Luzhou,Luzhou,Sichuan 646000,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆大学法学院,重庆400044 [2]泸州市生态环境局,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《四川环境》2022年第5期263-268,共6页Sichuan Environment

基　　金：四川省法学会2021年度法治实践创新专项课题“长江上游生态环境保护法治实践研究”(SCFXSC2109)。

摘　　要：《长江保护法》实施后,其他法律法规需配合进行联动修改,其中《水法》的联动修改即为重要任务之一。《长江保护法》与《水法》在适用范围、立法理念以及制度机制特性上存在诸多差异。目前,《水法》与《长江保护法》在一些同一事项上存在具体规则上的冲突;相较于《长江保护法》,《水法》的立法理念存在一定程度的滞后性;《长江保护法》中设立的具事前预防性、事后救济性的生态环境保护制度,在《水法》中则暂付阙如。通过修改存在冲突的具体规则、《水法》从立法理念到制度机制的生态化,以实现《水法》与《长江保护法》在保护水资源上的协调与衔接。After the implementation of the Yangtze River Protection Law,other laws and regulations need to be revised in conjunction with each other,among which the revision of the Water Law is one of the important tasks.There are many differences between the Yangtze River Protection Law and the Water Law in the scope of application,legislative ideas,and characteristics of institutional mechanisms.At present,the Water Law and the Yangtze River Protection Law have specific rules conflict on some of the same matters;Compared with the Yangtze River Protection Law,the"Water Law"has a certain degree of lag;The ecological and environmental protection system set up in the Yangtze River Protection Law with pre-prevention and post-relief is absent in the water law.By revising the conflicting specific rules and the ecologicalization of the Water Law from the legislative ideasto the institutional mechanism,the coordination and connection of Water Law and Yangtze River Protection Law in protecting water resources can be realized.

关 键 词：长江保护法 水法 联动修改 立法理念 制度机制 

分 类 号：D922.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]