论不同时期针灸国际化的基本规律——兼论针灸的后国际化带来的思考  

Trajectory of the internationalization of acupuncture at different times: thoughts on post-internationalization of acupuncture

作　　者：陈少宗[1] 巩昌镇 景向红[1,3] 方剑乔 刘保延[1,3] CHEN Shao-zong;GONG Chang-zhen;JING Xiang-hong;FANG Jian-qiao;LIU Bao-yan(Research Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Shandong University of TCM,Jinan 250255,China;American College of TCM;China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700;Zhejiang Chinese Medical University)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学针灸研究院,济南250355 [2]美国中医学院 [3]中国中医科学院,北京100700 [4]浙江中医药大学

出　　处：《中国针灸》2022年第10期1165-1169,共5页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：山东中医药大学科研创新基金资助项目:2018-220315。

摘　　要：针灸国际化的进程包括两个基本的阶段,即前国际化时期和后国际化时期,前者的基本特点是以中国为引领的单向输出性传播为主,其他国家和地区主要处在学习、吸收的状态;后者的基本特点是针灸在国外的本地化改造和发展日趋深入,并给中国传统针灸学带来严峻挑战。主动认识针灸国际化的基本规律,有利于把握针灸发展的国际趋势。有效应对后国际化时期带来的挑战,需要建立与现代科学相适应的现代针灸学体系,唯有如此才能继续引领国际针灸学术发展。The process of acupuncture internationalization includes two basic stages: pre-internationalization period and post-internationalization period. The former is mainly characterized by unidirectional export led by China, while other countries and regions are mainly learning and absorbing. The latter is manifested by the localization transformation and development of acupuncture in foreign countries, which brings severe challenges to traditional Chinese acupuncture. It is helpful to grasp the international trend of acupuncture development by actively understanding the trajectory of acupuncture internationalization. To effectively cope with the challenges brought by the post-internationalization period, modern acupuncture is needed to be developed proactively. Only by establishing a modern acupuncture system compatible with modern science, can China continue to lead the international acupuncture academic development.

关 键 词：针灸国际化 基本规律 后国际化 现代针灸学 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]