氮碳量子点/二氧化钛复合整理粘胶织物光催化协同构效  

Photocatalytic synergistic efficiency of viscose fabric loaded with nitrogen carbon quantum dots/titanium dioxide

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作  者:冯艳 李亮 刘淑萍[1,2,3] 李淑静 刘让同[1,2,3] FENG Yan;LI Liang;LIU Shuping;LI Shujing;LIU Rangtong(Henan Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Textile and Clothing,Zhengzhou,Henan 450007,China;Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Materials,Zhengzhou,Henan 450007,China;College of Fashion Technology,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou,Henan 450007,China;Textile College,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou,Henan 450007,China)

机构地区:[1]纺织服装产业河南省协同创新中心,河南郑州450007 [2]河南省功能纺织材料重点实验室,河南郑州450007 [3]中原工学院服装学院,河南郑州450007 [4]中原工学院纺织学院,河南郑州450007

出  处:《纺织学报》2022年第10期112-118,125,共8页Journal of Textile Research

基  金:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0309100)。

摘  要:为提高服装面料在太阳光下的光催化自清洁性能,采用柠檬酸和尿素制备氮碳量子点(N-CQDs),并通过水热法与纳米二氧化钛(TiO_(2))共同整理粘胶织物,制备出太阳光响应复合光催化纺织品。借助扫描电子显微镜、红外光谱仪、紫外-可见分光光度计等对整理前后的粘胶织物进行表征,测试其光学吸收性、光催化降解脱色性和稳定性,研究N-CQDs、TiO_(2)及其复合体系降解罗丹明B的协同构效机制。结果表明:在模拟日光下催化降解罗丹明B 5 h时,经N-CQDs/TiO_(2)整理的粘胶织物脱色率为76.5%,比经TiO_(2)整理粘胶织物的脱色率(51.3%)提高了49.1%,且循环降解6次后,脱色率仍能达到62.34%。In order to improve the self-cleaning performance of clothing fabrics under sunlight,nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots(N-CQDs)were prepared from citric acid and urea,and the composite photocatalytic textiles were created through hydrothermal treatment of viscose fabrics loaded with nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots and nano titanium dioxide.The viscose fabrics were characterized by means of scanning electron microscope,infrared spectrometer,and ultraviolet-visible photometer,and heir optical absorption,photocatalytic degradation and stability were tested.The synergistic mechanism of degradation of Rhodamine B(RhB)by N-CQDs,TiO_(2) and their composite systems were studied.The results show that the decolorization rate of fabric loaded with N-CQDs/TiO_(2) is 76.5%,which is 49.1%higher than that of fabric loaded with TiO_(2),and the decolorization rate can still reach 62.34%after 6 cycles of photocatalytic degradation of RhB.

关 键 词:粘胶织物 氮掺杂碳量子点 二氧化钛 太阳光催化降解 协同机制 

分 类 号:TS195.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]

 

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