鸟类栖息地营建研究与实践——以天津大黄堡湿地自然保护区为例  

Research and Practice on Bird Habitat Construction in Wetland Nature Reserve: A Case study of Dahuangpu Wetland Nature Reserve, Tianjin

作　　者：张雅卓 石蕊 ZHANG Ya-zhuo;SHI Rui(Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056007,Hebei,China;Tianjin University,Tianjin 30072,China)

机构地区：[1]河北工程大学建筑与艺术学院,河北邯郸056007 [2]天津大学建筑学院,天津300072

出　　处：《湿地科学与管理》2022年第5期46-50,共5页Wetland Science & Management

基　　金：天津大黄堡湿地自然保护区湿地保护与修复治理工程。

摘　　要：湿地自然保护区是重要的鸟类栖息地。以天津市大黄堡湿地自然保护区为研究对象,从水系修复、植被修复、鸟类生境营建3个方面开展基于营建鸟类栖息地的湿地保护与修复治理工程,提出水系连通工程、水污染防治工程、核心净水措施、植被生境营造、生态廊道营建、特种鸟类适宜生境营造措施。目前保护区核心区恢复建设已完成,大幅优化了鸟类栖息环境。本研究对我国基于鸟类栖息地营建的湿地自然保护区规划设计研究及实践提供借鉴与参考。Wetland nature reserve is an important habitat for birds. Wetland conservation and restoration based on bird habitat construction was carried out in Tianjin Dahuangpu wetland nature reserve from three aspects: water system restoration, vegetation restoration and bird habitat construction, and proposed water system connectivity projects, water pollution prevention and control projects, core water purification measures, vegetation habitat creation, ecological corridor construction, special bird species. At present, the restoration and construction of the core area of the reserve has been basically completed, the habitat environment of birds has been greatly optimized, and the number and species of birds have increased significantly. The research are expected to provide a basis for the planning, design and practice of wetland nature reserves based on the construction of bird habitats in China.

关 键 词：湿地自然保护区 湿地保护与修复 湿地鸟类栖息地营建 天津大黄堡湿地 

分 类 号：TU986.5[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]