一种用于舰船的便携式智能化负压吸引器设计  

Design of portable intelligent negative pressure aspirator for ships

作　　者：丁海雷 石梦尧 张宇 胡尊琪 徐嘉鹏 朱振新 DING Hai-lei;SHI Meng-yao;ZHANG Yu;HU Zun-qi;XU Jia-peng;ZHU Zhen-xin(Department of General Surgery,Haimen District People's Hospital of Nantong City,Nantong 226100,Jiangsu Province,China;Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200003,China)

机构地区：[1]南通市海门区人民医院普通外科,江苏南通226100 [2]海军军医大学第二附属医院胃肠外科,上海200003

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2022年第9期102-104,108,共4页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

基　　金：上海长征医院转化医学孵育基金项目(2017 CZZH10,2019CZZH02)专利:国家实用新型专利(ZL 201720401777.8)。

摘　　要：目的:设计一种用于舰船的便携式智能化负压吸引器,并初步观察其试用效果。方法:该便携式智能化负压吸引器采用铝合金外壳,主要由主机和插入一体式废液瓶组成。其中主机由中央控制系统、负压发生系统、负压实时控制系统及供电系统组成,插入一体式废液瓶由轻量的聚丙烯材料制成。结果:经在某大型舰船上初步验证,该吸引器便于单兵携带与前出救援,占用空间少,便于列装,各项参数均满足临床救治需求。结论:该便携式智能化负压吸引器能够实现吸引器小型化和便携化,满足实时负压吸引要求,值得在舰船上进行进一步扩试研究。Objective To design a portable intelligent negative pressure aspirator for ships and to observe its trial effect preliminarily.Methods A portable intelligent negative pressure aspirator with an aluminum alloy shell was developed consisting of a main unit and an inserted one-piece waste bottle.The main unit was composed of a central control system,a negative pressure generation system,a negative pressure real-time control system and a power supply system,and the waste bottle was made of lightweight polypropylene material.Results Preliminary trial of the aspirator in some large ship proved it gained advantages in individual portability,forward supportability,small size and military application,whose parameters met the requirements for clinical treatment.Conclusion The aspirator developed behaves well in miniaturization,portability and real-time negative pressure suction,and thus is worthy of further extending experiment on ships.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2022,43(9):102-104,108]

关 键 词：负压吸引器 舰船 战创伤 负压吸引 

分 类 号：R318.6[医药卫生—生物医学工程] R826.22[医药卫生—基础医学]