面向mMIMO系统的模式分割随机接入方案  

Pattern division random access(PDRA)scheme for mMIMO systems

作　　者：戴晓明 庞立卓 常争 张馨月 邢怡然 王曦元 DAI Xiaoming;PANG Lizhuo;CHANG Zheng;ZHANG Xinyue;XING Yiran;WANG Xiyuan(School of Computer and Communication Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;School of Information and Communication Engineering,Beijing Information Science and Technology University,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学计算机与通信工程学院,北京100083 [2]北京信息科技大学信息与通信工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《电信科学》2022年第10期57-66,共10页Telecommunications Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.61871029)。

摘　　要：为提升海量机器类通信(massive machine-type communication,mMTC)设备的随机接入(random access,RA)性能,提出一种面向大规模多输入多输出(massive multiple-input multiple-output,mMIMO)系统的模式分割随机接入(pattern division random access,PDRA)方案。该方案将导频竞争空间扩展到模式域,通过叠加同一ZC(Zadoff-Chu)根序列的L个不同循环移位序列,设计基于“图样叠加”的模式域导频,在不增加物理资源的前提下扩大导频集合。仿真结果表明,在不影响信道估计和数据检测性能的前提下,与传统RA方案相比,PDRA方案能够显著降低导频碰撞概率,提高接入成功率。To enhance the massive machine-type communications(mMTC)random access(RA)performance,a pattern division random access(PDRA)scheme was proposed for massive multiple-input multiple-output(mMIMO)systems.In this scheme,the pilot contention space was expanded to the pattern-domain.To enlarge the size of contention space without resorting to increasing the physical resources,the pattern-domain pilot was constructed based on the superposition of L cyclically-shifted Zadoff-Chu(ZC)sequences.Simulation results illustrate that the PDRA scheme can reduce pilot collision probability significantly,and improve the access success probability compared with the conventional RA scheme,without compromising excessively on channel estimation and data detection performance.

关 键 词：海量机器类通信 多输入多输出 随机接入 模式分割随机接入 模式域 

分 类 号：TN92[电子电信—通信与信息系统]