面向联合作战的天基智能频谱管控技术研究  

Space-Borne Intelligent Frequency Spectrum Management Technologies for Joint Operations

作　　者：张旭[1,2] 刘攀 惠腾飞 李加洪[1] 李雄飞 ZHANG Xu;LIU Pan;HUI Tengfei;LI Jiahong;LI Xiongfei(China Academy of Space Technology,Xi’an 710100,China;National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Space Microwave,Xi’an 710100,China;Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China)

机构地区：[1]西安空间无线电技术研究所,西安710100 [2]空间微波技术重点实验室,西安710100 [3]西安电子科技大学,西安710071

出　　处：《空间控制技术与应用》2022年第5期18-28,共11页Aerospace Control and Application

基　　金：重点实验室基金资助项目2022-JCJQ-LB-006(6142411222203)。

摘　　要：未来信息化战场涵盖空、天、地等多维作战力量,如何解决海量武器装备在多域作战场景下的用频冲突,实现面向任务的高效资源分配是军事频谱管理领域的发展重点.本文针对天基智能频谱管控的概念内涵、应用需求以及国内外发展现状进行分析总结;结合典型作战场景及任务需求,完成面向联合作战的星地联合智能频谱管控方案设计,有效解决强博弈对抗条件下,传统地面集中式管控方案由于信息支援不足所导致的用频失效问题;提出基于多目标优化理论的用频决策模型,采用多智能体强化学习的求解方法,实现联合作战效能及用频公平性的最优权衡和整体提升,为我军在信息化战争中电磁控制权的快速争夺提供保障.Efficient mission-oriented spectrum allocation is more and more important in military spectrum management field in order to solve the serious mutual interferences and spectrum skirmishes due to massive and multiple weapons deployed in cross-dimension information oriented battlefield with the space-force,air-force,and ground force involved.Firstly,the key connation,application demands and state-of-the-art of space-borne intelligent spectrum management are analyzed in this paper.Secondly,an effective satellite-ground coordinated intelligent spectrum management scheme is given to resolve the frequency usage failure caused by insufficient information support in traditional centralized management scheme from ground under the severely strong confrontation condition.At last,a decision-making model adopting multiple intelligent strengthened learning solvers for frequency usage based on multiple multi-objective optimization theory is proposed to enhance the operation efficacy and the fairness of frequency application,helping size the electromagnetic control power fast in our favor during the information oriented warfare.

关 键 词：联合作战 空间智能 星地协同 频谱管控 

分 类 号：V474[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]