有机无机肥料配施对苹果产量和品质的影响  

Effects of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Apple Yield and Quality

作　　者：王成杰 Wang Chengjie(Xiajin County Forestry Development Center,Xiajin 253200,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]夏津县林业发展中心,山东夏津253200

出　　处：《农业技术与装备》2022年第9期152-153,共2页Agricultural Technology & Equipment

摘　　要：为研究有机肥无机肥配施对苹果产量和品质的影响,设置5个施肥处理,分别为100%无机肥、25%有机肥+75%无机肥、50%有机肥+50%无机肥和75%有机肥+25%无机肥和100%有机肥。结果表明,不同施肥处理间苹果产量和品质存在显著差异,有机肥50%+50%无机肥处理的苹果单株结果数、单果质量、单株产量、总产量、可溶性固形物和可溶性糖含量最高,因此,50%有机肥+50%化肥配施能够显著提高苹果产量,改善苹果品质,是较好的施肥方案。In order to study the effect of combined application of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer on apple yield and quality,this paper sets up 5 fertilization treatments,namely 100%inorganic fertilizer,25%inorganic fertilizer+75%organic fertilizer,50%inorganic fertilizer+50%organic fertilizer,75%inorganic fertilizer+25%organic fertilizer and 100%organic fertilizer.The results show that the fruit number per plant,fruit weight per plant,yield per plant,total yield,soluble solids and soluble sugar content of apples treated with 50%organic fertilizer and 50%inorganic fertilizer are the highest.Therefore,the combination of 50%organic fertilizer and 50%chemical fertilizer could significantly increase apple yield and improve apple quality,which is a better fertilization scheme.

关 键 词：苹果 有机肥 无机肥 产量 品质 

分 类 号：S143.6[农业科学—肥料学]