空间微藻光生物反应器研究进展  

Research Progress of Space Microalgae Photobioreactor

作　　者：王超 毛瑞鑫[2] 唐永康[2] 张震 艾为党[2] 郭双生[2] WANG Chao;MAO Ruixin;TANG Yongkang;ZHANG Zhen;AI Weidang;GUO Shuangsheng(College of Landscape and Ecological Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China;National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering,China Astronaut Research and Training Center,Beijing 100094,China)

机构地区：[1]河北工程大学园林与生态工程学院,邯郸056038 [2]中国航天员科研训练中心人因工程重点实验室,北京100094

出　　处：《载人航天》2022年第5期704-710,共7页Manned Spaceflight

基　　金：人因工程重点实验室基金资助(2021SY54B0905)。

摘　　要：微藻发挥大气平衡调控和食物稳定性供给等生保功能需要依靠光生物反应器。以受控生态生保系统中微藻生物部件应用为目标,综述了国内外开展的微藻空间搭载试验结果,就空间环境条件对微藻培养的影响进行了分析,介绍了Arthrospira-B、PBR@LSR和水生生物二元生态系统3种空间微藻光生物反应器的研究成果,并对今后需要解决的关键技术进行展望。Photobioreactor is the facility for microalgae to fulfill the ecological functions such as at-mospheric balance regulation and food stability supply.Targeting the application of microalgae bio-logical components in Controlled Ecological Life Support System,the results of space microalgae ex-periments in China and abroad were reviewed.The effects of space environment on the cultivation of microalgae were analyzed and the research results of several space photobioreactors including Arthro-spira-B,PBR@LSR and aquatic biological binary ecosystem were introduced.In addition,the key technologies to be solved in the future were prospected.

关 键 词：受控生态生保系统 微藻 空间飞行实验 光生物反应器 

分 类 号：V11[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]