国内24家地市级血站全血制备成分血发放数据对比分析  

Comparative analysis of blood components distribution in 24 domestic prefecture-level blood stations

作　　者：彭成[1] 胡官林 李丽[3] 王振兴[4] 张静涵[5] 程玉根 黄丽萍 莫秋红 刘杨 王文志 汪海宁 李浩 沈有华 杨效鹃 杨国乾 吴玲 燕锋[17] 李宁 刘晶 鲍琳 张孟尚 崔晶 付竹筠 郭贺龙 逄淑涛 PENG Cheng;HU Guanlin;Li Li;WANG Zhenxing;ZHANG Jinghan;CHENG Yugen;HUANG Liping;MUO Qiuhong;LIU Yang;WANG Wenzhi;WANG Haining;LI Hao;SHEN Youhua;YANG Xiaojuan;YANG Guoqian;WU Ling;YAN Feng;LI Ning;LIU Jing;BAO Lin;ZHANG Mengshang;CUI Jing;FU Zhujun;GUO Helong;PANG Shutao(Baotou Blood Station,Baotou 014010,China;Bijie Blood Station;Huai'an Blood Station;Dongguan Blood Station;Jiaozuo Blood Station;Yancheng Blood Station;Xianyang Blood Station;Nanning Blood Station;Baoding Blood Station;Xingtai Blood Station;Nanjing Blood Center;Chengde Blood Station;Shangrao Blood Station;Chifeng Blood Station;Yangzhou Blood Station;Taizhou Blood Station;Handan Blood Station;Qinhuangdao Blood Station;Ganzhou Blood Station;Yichun Blood Station;Puyang Blood Station;Zibo Blood Station;Jiujiang Blood Station;Tongzhou Blood Station;Qingdao Blood Station)

机构地区：[1]包头市中心血站,内蒙古包头014010 [2]毕节市中心血站 [3]淮安市中心血站 [4]东莞市中心血站 [5]焦作市中心血站 [6]盐城市中心血站 [7]咸阳市中心血站 [8]南宁中心血站 [9]保定市中心血站 [10]邢台市中心血站 [11]南京红十字血液中心 [12]承德市中心血站 [13]上饶市中心血站 [14]赤峰市中心血站 [15]扬州市中心血站 [16]泰州市中心血站 [17]邯郸市中心血站 [18]秦皇岛市中心血站 [19]赣州市中心血站 [20]宜春市中心血站 [21]濮阳市中心血站 [22]淄博市中心血站 [23]九江市中心血站 [24]北京市通州区中心血站 [25]青岛市中心血站

出　　处：《中国输血杂志》2022年第9期942-946,共5页Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion

摘　　要：目的通过对国内24家地市级血站全血制备成分血发放数据对比分析,了解我国地市级血站成分血供应现状。方法收集24家地市级血站2017~2020年全血制备成分血发放数据和2019~2020年血液调剂数据进行分析。结果2017~2020年24家地市级血站红细胞成分血、血浆成分血、冷沉淀凝血因子年平均正增长的分别是22、19、15家,年平均增长率中位数分别是5.24%、3.8%、3.25%,24家地市级血站中有23家开展冷沉淀凝血因子制备。结论地市级血站红细胞成分血、血浆成分血、冷沉淀凝血因子发放量呈逐年上升趋势,但血浆成分血存在积压现象,多数血站存在血液调剂情况。Objective To understand the current situation of blood components distribution in domestic prefecture-level blood stations through analyzing the components distribution data of 24 prefecture-level blood stations in China.Methods The data of components distribution of 24 blood stations from 2017 to 2020 as well as the data of blood deployment of 24 blood stations from 2019 to 2020 were collected and analyzed.Results From 2017 to 2020,positive annual growth in red blood cells,plasma and cryoprecipitate was observed in 22,19 and 15 out of the 24 blood stations,and the annual growth median rate of above three components was 5.24%,3.80%and 3.25%,respectively.Among the 24 prefecture-level blood stations,23 carried out the preparation of cryoprecipitate.Conclusion The distribution of red blood cells,cryoprecipitate and plasma in prefecture-level blood stations is increasing year by year.However,there is a overstock of plasma,and most blood stations need blood employment.

关 键 词：红细胞成分血 血浆成分血 冷沉淀凝血因子 血液调剂 

分 类 号：R457.12[医药卫生—治疗学]