儿童睡眠呼吸障碍和支气管哮喘  

Sleep-disordered breathing and bronchial asthma in children

作　　者：蔡晓红[1] 周永海[1] 陈冰佳 李媛嫒 CAI Xiao-hong;ZHOU Yong-hai;CHEN Bingjia(The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou 325027,China)

机构地区：[1]温州医科大学附属第二医院育英儿童医院,浙江温州325027

出　　处：《中国实用儿科杂志》2022年第9期669-673,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81870073);温州医科大学附属第二医院临床研究专项基金(2018-06-220)。

摘　　要：睡眠呼吸障碍和支气管哮喘是儿童常见的两种呼吸系统疾病。两者有共同的危险因素,例如肥胖、胃食管反流、鼻炎等。近年来有许多研究表明这两种疾病存在共患关系,两者可互相影响。在临床诊治过程中,儿科医生尤其需要警惕睡眠呼吸障碍和支气管哮喘两病共患的可能,以免发生严重的并发症。Sleep-disordered breathing and bronchial asthma are two kinds of common respiratory diseases in children.These two diseases have common risk factors,such as obesity,gastroesophageal reflux,rhinitis and so on.In recent years,many studies have shown that there may be a co-occurring relationship between the two diseases,and the two can affect each other.In the process of clinical diagnosis and treatment,pediatricians in particular need to be alert to the possibility of sleep-disordered breathing and bronchial asthma,so as to avoid serious complications.

关 键 词：睡眠呼吸障碍 哮喘 儿童 

分 类 号：R72[医药卫生—儿科]