天然源材料在农药剂型加工中的研究进展  

Research progress in the use of natural source materials for pesticide formulation

作　　者：时海涛 徐勇[1] 张泗达 吴学民[1] 徐建富 Shi Haitao;Xu Yong;Zhang Sida;Wu Xuemin;Xu Jianfu(College of science,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China;State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian,Beijing 102205,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学理学院,北京100193 [2]国民核生化灾害防护国家重点实验室,北京102205

出　　处：《中国植保导刊》2022年第8期20-23,36,共5页China Plant Protection

基　　金：国家林业和草原局重大应急科技项目(ZD202001-04);国家重点研发计划(2018YFD0201102-3)。

摘　　要：天然源材料具有资源丰富、结构多样、环境友好等特点,一直是农药剂型加工领域的研究重点。笔者归纳了农药剂型加工中天然源材料的主要种类与特点,重点论述了其在优化环境相容性、调控活性分子释放、构建环境响应性剂型与功能化省力剂型等方面的作用与优势。提出进一步开发利用天然源材料生产环保剂型、建立健全质量要求与加工标准、构建与病虫害发生规律相符的响应性材料等展望,以期为构建防效优异的功能化环保剂型提供理论参考。Natural source materials are abundant,structure diverse,and environmentally friendly,and have always been the research focus in the field of pesticide formulation.In this article,the main types and characteristics of natural source materials are briefly outlined.Furthermore,their roles and advantages in pesticide formulation,.Prospects of further development and utilization of natural source materials to produce environmentally friendly formulations,improvement of quality requirements and processing standards,and construction of environmentally responsive materials consistent with the occurrence of pests and diseases are proposed,to provide theoretical references for the construction of functional environmentally friendly formulations with excellent control effects.

关 键 词：绿色农药 天然材料 功能化剂型 剂型加工 

分 类 号：S482[农业科学—农药学] TQ450[农业科学—植物保护]