区块链视角下地学数据共享研究  

GEOSCIENCE DATA SHARING FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF BLOCKCHAIN

作　　者：李敏[1] 傅洁[2] 李磊 王小丹 陈安蜀 王国明 LI Min;FU Jie;LI Lei;WANG Xiao-dan;CHEN An-shu;WANG Guo-ming(Tianjin Center of China Geological Survey,Tianjin 300170,China;The First Monitoring and Application Centre,CEA,Tianjin 300180,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心,天津300170 [2]中国地震局第一监测中心,天津300180

出　　处：《地质与资源》2022年第5期700-706,共7页Geology and Resources

基　　金：中国地质调查局项目“国家地质大数据汇聚与管理”(DD20190382);“内蒙古阿拉善-河套地区区域地质调查”(DD20211191).

摘　　要：数据密集型科研范式下的地学数据共享是地学研究的重要内容.在分析地学数据特点、共享现状、现有问题以及区块链技术架构、基本原理、应用特点的基础上,探讨区块链技术在地学数据共享领域中的应用场景,以期地学机构能够借助区块链技术更好地管理数据资产、推动地学数据共享研究与应用.Geoscience data sharing under the data-intensive scientific paradigm is an important part of geoscience research.The paper discusses the application scenarios of blockchain in the field of geoscience data sharing based on the analysis of features,sharing situation and existing problems of geological data,as well as the architecture,basic principle and application characteristics of blockchain,so that geoscience institutions can better manage data assets and promote the research and application of geoscience data sharing with blockchain technology.

关 键 词：区块链 地学大数据 数据管理 数据共享 数据资产 

分 类 号：P628[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]