中日建交50年经贸合作的发展与未来展望  

The Development and Future Prospects of Economic and Trade Cooperation between China and Japan since the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations 50 Years ago

作　　者：姜扬 JIANG Yang(Northeast Asian Research Center,Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin,130012,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北亚研究中心,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《现代日本经济》2022年第5期13-23,共11页Contemporary Economy OF Japan

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“数字经济引领现代化经济体系建设研究”(20AZD043);国家社会科学基金一般项目“东北地区全面振兴背景下新旧动能转换的机制构建与政策优化研究”(19BJL057)。

摘　　要：中日正式建交50年来,两国经贸合作取得长足发展,逐渐形成互利共赢的良好局面。从历史演进看,中日经贸合作历经曲折,但随着中日邦交正常化而进入良性发展轨道。从内在逻辑看,中日经贸合作是东北亚区域经济合作的必然结果,也是中日两国经济互惠互补的双赢选择。然而,中日经贸合作也面临一定的挑战,整体上处于一种竞争与合作并存的状态。展望未来,在新的发展形势下,为高质量推进中日经贸合作发展,中日两国应当共同应对逆全球化挑战,积极维护双边和多边贸易体制;增强两国政治互信,加快完善各领域中日交流合作机制;以RCEP正式生效为契机,加快东北亚区域经济一体化进程;深挖中日产业合作潜力,推动中日经贸合作迈上新台阶;把握“一带一路”建设机遇,深化中日第三方市场合作。Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Japan 50 years ago, the economic and trade cooperation between the two countries has made great progress and gradually formed a good situation of mutual benefit and win-win results. From the perspective of historical evolution, Sino-Japanese economic and trade cooperation has gone through twists and turns, and finally entered a healthy development track with the normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations. From the perspective of internal logic, Sino-Japanese economic and trade cooperation is the inevitable result of regional economic cooperation in Northeast Asia, and it is also a win-win choice for mutual economic complementarity between China and Japan. However, Sino-Japanese economic and trade cooperation also faces some challenges, and is generally in a relationship of coexistence of competition and cooperation. Looking forward to the future, under the new development situation, in order to promote the development of China-Japan economic and trade cooperation with high quality, China and Japan should jointly respond to the challenges of anti-globalization, actively maintain the bilateral and multilateral trading system;enhance mutual political trust between the two countries, and accelerate the improvement of China-Japan exchange and cooperation mechanism in various fields;take the official entry into force of RCEP as an opportunity to speed up the process of regional economic integration in Northeast Asia;tap the potential of Sino-Japanese industrial cooperation to promote Sino-Japanese economic and trade cooperation to a new level;seize the opportunity of the Belt and Road Initiative to deepen China-Japan cooperation in third-party markets.

关 键 词：中日经贸合作 东北亚区域合作 RCEP 贸易 投资 

分 类 号：F133.135[经济管理—世界经济]