2017年—2021年包头市哨点监测男男同性性行为人群HIV感染状况及相关因素分析  

Analysis of HIV infection status and the influencing factors among men who have sex with men from 2017 to 2021 in Baotou City

作　　者：任芳[1] 田俊丽[1] 杜娟 白灵 杜建华[1] REN Fang;TIAN Jun-li;DU Juan;BAI Ling;DU Jian-hua(Baotou Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Baotou,Inner Mongolia 014030,China)

机构地区：[1]包头市疾病预防控制中心,内蒙古包头014030

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2022年第18期2278-2282,共5页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的分析2017年—2021年包头市哨点监测男男同性性行为(men who have sex with men,MSM)人群HIV感染情况和影响因素,为艾滋病防治工作提供数据支持。方法通过横断面调查2017年—2021年包头市哨点监测MSM人群,采用logistic回归模型分析该人群HIV感染的影响因素。结果2017年—2021年包头地区监测MSM人群共2000人,其中HIV总阳性率为3.35%。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,外地户籍、梅毒感染是MSM人群感染HIV的危险因素(P<0.05),最近6个月同性肛交安全套坚持使用、接受艾滋病干预服务是MSM人群感染HIV的保护因素(P<0.05)。结论包头市MSM人群仍需继续加强艾滋病监测和干预工作,减少相关危险行为发生。Objective To investigate the recent HIV infection rate and its influencing factors among MSM in Baotou City from2017 to 2021,so as to provide data support for AIDS prevention and treatment.Methods Continuous cross-sectional studies were conducted among MSM in Baotou from 2017 to 2021.The logistic regression model was adopted to analyze the trend of HIV infection and the influencing factors.Results A total of 2000 MSM samples were investigated from 2017 to 2021,and the recent positive rate of HIV infection was 3.35%.Multi-factor analysis showed that the floating population and syphilis infection were associated with higher risk for HIV infection(P<0.05).Consistent use of condom and HIV intervention service were associated with protective factors for HIV infection(P<0.05).Conclusion The effective intervention measures for ADIS syphilis control and prevention should be continuously strengthened among MSM in Baotou City.

关 键 词：男男同性性行为 艾滋病 哨点监测 

分 类 号：R446[医药卫生—诊断学]