天然气水合物储层有效绝对渗透率现场测试进展  

Advances in field testing of the effective absolute permeability of gas hydrate reservoirs

作　　者：刘乐乐[1,2] 万义钊 李承峰 张永超 刘昌岭 吴能友[1,2] LIU Lele;WAN Yizhao;LI Chengfeng;ZHANG Yongchao;LIU Changling;WU Nengyou(Key Laboratory of Gas Hydrate of Ministry of Natural Resources,Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology,China Geological Survey,Qingdao 266237,China;Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources,Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology,Qingdao 266237,China)

机构地区：[1]自然资源部天然气水合物重点实验室,中国地质调查局青岛海洋地质研究所,青岛266237 [2]青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室海洋矿产资源评价与探测技术功能实验室,青岛266237

出　　处：《海洋地质前沿》2022年第11期40-55,共16页Marine Geology Frontiers

基　　金：青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室山东省专项经费(2021QNLM020002-7);国家自然科学基金(41872136);国家重点研发计划政府间国际科技创新合作重点专项(2018YFE0126400)。

摘　　要：天然气水合物作为一种新型的非常规能源具有较大的资源潜力。天然气水合物储层的有效绝对渗透率常被选为天然气水合物降压开采效果评价的关键指标,指标大小需要在现场进行测试加以确定。首先对国内外典型地区天然气水合物储层有效绝对渗透率的现场测试实例进行梳理,然后介绍了地层测试和核磁共振测井等现场测试方法,最后总结了目前水合物储层有效渗透率现场测试仍存在的主要问题并给出未来的研究建议,期望为天然气水合物储层现场测试技术的发展提供参考。Natural gas hydrates have been widely treated as a potential energy.The effective absolute permeabil-ity of gas hydrate reservoirs is a crucial parameter reflecting the productivity,and it needs to be tested in the field.Advances in field testing of the effective absolute permeability of gas hydrate reservoirs in the world were re-viewed.In addition,field-testing methods including wireline formation test and nuclear magnetic resonance log-ging were introduced,and challenges in on-site testing were addressed.Finally,suggestions were given to devel-op new field testing methods for future studies.

关 键 词：天然气水合物 渗透率 试井 核磁共振 水合物饱和度 

分 类 号：P744[天文地球—海洋科学] P618.13