陕北革命根据地的历史地位与贡献  

The Historical Status and Contribution of Northern Shaanxi Revolutionary Base

作　　者：姚文琦 YAO Wenqi(Institute of Yanan-spirit and Party Building,Northwest University,Xi’an 710069,China)

机构地区：[1]西北大学延安精神与党的建设研究院,西安710069

出　　处：《渭南师范学院学报》2022年第10期1-6,15,共7页Journal of Weinan Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目:延安时期中国共产党局部执政的历史进程和经验研究(19ADJ004)。

摘　　要：土地革命战争时期,在中共陕北特委的具体组织领导下创建的陕北红军和陕北革命根据地,在中国革命史上占有非常重要的地位,是中共中央和各路长征的落脚点,是抗日民族统一战线的发源地,是各路长征红军改编为八路军、奔赴华北抗日前线的出发地,成为中国革命的大本营,民族解放斗争总后方,为中国革命实现历史性转折做出了重大贡献。在陕北革命根据地创建过程中形成的光荣的革命传统,成为延安精神的源头之一。During the Agrarian Revolutionary War,under the leadership of the Northern Shaanxi Provincial Specific Committee of the Communist Party of China,the Red Army of Northern Shaanxi and the revolutionary base of Northern Shaanxi were built.The revolutionary base of Northern Shaanxi took an important part in the history of Chinese revolution.It became the foothold of the Long March,the birthplace of the Anti-Japanese National United Front,the starting point for all the forces of the Red Army after Long March to be reorganized into the Eighth Route Army,and the starting point for the Anti-Japanese Front Line in North China.It has become the headquarters of the Chinese revolution and the general rear of the national liberation,making a significant contribution to the realization of the historic turning point of the Chinese revolution.The glorious revolutionary tradition formed during the establishment of the revolutionary base in northern Shaanxi has become one of the sources of Yan’an spirit.

关 键 词：陕北 革命根据地 历史地位 延安精神 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]