2010-2017年中国育龄期女性伤害发生率的Meta分析  

Meta-analysis of Injury Incidence in Chinese Women of Childbearing Age

作　　者：吴依真 姚炜涛 吴国梁 李京峰 苑光梅 史新竹[1] WU Yi-zhen;YAO Wei-tao;WU Guo-liang;LI Jing-feng;YUAN Guang-mei;SHI Xin-zhu(Shenyang Medical College,Shenyang 110034,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳医学院,沈阳110034

出　　处：《伤害医学（电子版）》2022年第3期48-52,共5页Injury Medicine(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：目的 采用Meta分析系统评价中国育龄期女性的伤害率状况,为该人群伤害预防提供依据。方法在万方、知网、维普、中国生物文献、PubMed、Web of Science等数据库中检索2010年至今收录的中国育龄期女性伤害发生率的有关文献。对纳入文献进行质量评价后,采用RevMan 5.3软件合并伤害发生率,运用Stata 12.0进行Egger’s检验。结果 筛选出10篇文献,2 183 996人参与伤害发生率生成。中国育龄期女性伤害发生率为6.3%(95%CI:3.3%,11.6%),15~24岁年龄别伤害发生率为11.1%,25~44岁年龄别伤害发生率为2.6%;采用1996年和2004年伤害定义标准,伤害发生率分别为12.1%、6.8%。结论 中国育龄期女性伤害发生率为6.3%,应格外重视15~24岁育龄期女性的伤害发生情况。Objective To systematically evaluate the injury rate of women of childbearing age in China,and to provide basis for injury prevention.Methods A search was made in databases such as WANFANG,CNKI,SinoMed,PubMed,Web of Science and other databases to describe the occurrence of injuries among women of childbearing age in China since 2010.After the quality evaluation of the included literature,RevMan 5.3 software was used to merge the injury rates,and stata12.0 was used to carry out Egger’s test.Results 10 literatures were screened,2183996 people were included in the study.The combined effect of the incidence of injuries among women of childbearing age was 6.3%(95%CI:3.3%,11.6%).The results of the subgroup analysis showed that it was 11.1%in 15~24 years old and 2.6%in 25~44 years old.According to the injury definition standards in 1996 and 2004,the incidence of injury was 12.1%and 6.8%,respectively.Conclusions The incidence of injury among women of childbearing age was 6.3%,and more attention should be paid to the incidence of injuries in women aged 15 to 24.

关 键 词：育龄期女性 伤害 发生率 META分析 

分 类 号：R173[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]