乡村振兴的规划议题与学科发展思考  

REFLECTIONS ON PLANNING TOPICS OF RURAL REVITALIZATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL PLANNING DISCIPLINE

作　　者：张尚武[1,2,3,4,5,6] 李京生 栾峰[1,6,7] 邹海燕 ZHANG Shangwu;LI Jingsheng;LUAN Feng;ZOU Haiyan

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司 [3]中国乡村规划与建设研究中心 [4]自然资源部国土空间智能规划技术重点实验室 [5]中国城市规划学会 [6]中国城市规划学会乡村规划与建设学术委员会 [7]上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司中国乡村规划与建设研究中心

出　　处：《城市规划》2022年第10期18-24,共7页City Planning Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(5207082908)“基于空间绩效情景的城市布局方案评价方法研究”。

摘　　要：“乡村需要什么样的规划”是讨论乡村规划学科发展和规划实践的基础。对乡村规划对象的认识,即对乡村发展问题的基本特征和挑战的认识,以及对乡村规划本体的认识,即对乡村振兴的战略导向和生态文明背景下的空间治理改革的认识,构成了对这一问题进行分析的基本框架。本文在探讨中国乡村发展问题的基本特征的基础上,总结了乡村振兴战略和空间治理视角下六个方面的规划议题,并进一步提出了对乡村规划学科发展和规划实践的思考。The understanding of the answer of"what kind of planning does rural area need"is the basis for discussing the development of rural planning discipline and related practices.The basic framework for the discussion of this question is formed from the understanding of the object of rural planning,that is,the basic characteristics and challenges of rural development,and from the understanding of the noumenon of rural planning,that is,the strategic orientation of rural revitalization and spatial governance reform under the background of ecological civilization.Based on discussing the fundamental characteristics of rural problems in China,this paper summarizes six planning topics from the perspective of rural revitalization strategy and spatial governance,and further puts forward a thought on the development of rural planning discipline and rural planning practices.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 空间治理 乡村规划学科 乡村规划实践 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]