水库诱发地震的成因及评价方法  

Causes of Reservoir Induced Earthquakes and Evaluation Methods

作　　者：李建强[1] 杨海燕[1] Li Jianqiang;Yang Haiyan(China Water Resources Beifang Investigation,Design and Research Co.Ltd.,Tianjin,300222)

机构地区：[1]中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司,天津300222

出　　处：《水利水电工程设计》2022年第3期40-43,56,共5页Design of Water Resources & Hydroelectric Engineering

摘　　要：查明水库诱发地震的影响因素、评价水库诱发地震的可能性,是水库工程地质勘察工作的重点内容。阐述了水库诱发地震与人为因素和自然环境因素间的关系;总结、分析了当前水库诱发地震主要的预测和评价方法,提出了地质勘察工作对水库诱发地震问题现场勘察及评价方法应注意的事项;展望了编制水库诱发地震标准化勘察流程和评价方法,并逐步形成有效数据库的可能性。The focus of geological survey of reservoir is to find out the influential factors and evaluate the possibility of reservoir-induced earthquake.This paper illustrates the relationship between reservoir-induced earthquakes and human factors and natural environmental factors,and summarizes the main prediction and evaluation methods.It puts forward the matters that should be paid attention in site investigation and evaluation on reservoir induced earthquake,and the possibility of developing standardized survey process and evaluation methods so as to form an effective database.

关 键 词：水库诱发地震 诱震因子 危险性评价 勘察工作 注意事项 

分 类 号：P315.1[天文地球—地震学]