从对抗走向撕裂:韩国社会的性别冲突探析  

From Confrontation to Rift: An Exploration of the Gender Conflict in Korean Society

作　　者：张淑燕 李淳永 刘鑫 ZHANG Shuyan;LI Chunyong;LIU Xin

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学传媒科学学院(新闻学院),130117 [2]上海大学新闻传播学院,200072

出　　处：《中华女子学院学报》2022年第6期91-97,共7页Journal of China Women＇s University

摘　　要：性别矛盾在韩国愈演愈烈,体现在社交媒体中的话语对抗与现实场域中的行动冲突加剧。经济衰退,性别政治的工具化,传统文化观念与现代消费主义的双重影响,易激动、不认输等民族性格的羁绊,媒体的男性中心主义的视角以及“情绪先行”为核心特征的对抗叙事逻辑,女权主义极端化的斗争策略等,成为孕育和激化两性矛盾的重要原因。两性矛盾的尖锐将反噬女权主义自身的良性发展,并可能引发韩国社会更大规模的性别撕裂及社会动荡。鉴于此,我国主流媒体应加强微观层面的性别议题设置,加强对互联网性别舆论的把关和监管,加强对青少年群体性别平等意识及新媒介素养的培育,开启真诚协商的理性对话模式,避免互联网上“仇男”“厌女”言论的发酵而引发性别矛盾的激化。The gender conflict in South Korea is intensifying, which is reflected in the confrontations between the discourses in social media and the actions in the real world. In conclusion, the economic recession, the instrumentalization of gender politics, the impact of both traditional cultural perceptions and modern consumerism, the national characters of being easily agitated and obstinate, the male-centered perspective of the media, the logic of confrontational narratives with "emotions first" as the core feature and the feminist extremist struggle tactics, etc., are several essential reasons for breeding and aggravating gender conflicts. The sharpness of gender contradictions will be a major cause of gender conflict. Consequently, it will undermine the benign development of feminism itself and may lead to a larger gender rift and social unrest in South Korean society.

关 键 词：韩国 性别冲突 性别撕裂 

分 类 号：C913.68[经济管理]