基于空间句法的军事堡寨聚落空间形态的防御特征研究 --以青海省同仁县郭麻日古堡为例  

Research on the Defense Characteristics of the Spatial Form of Military Fort-type Settlement based on Space Syntax:A Case Research of the Ancient Fortress Named Guomari in Tongren County,Qinghai Province

作　　者：胡昂[1] 吴鹏 

机构地区：[1]四川大学建筑与环境学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2022年第11期176-178,共3页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：军事堡寨聚落是在特殊历史背景下诞生的产物,如今,随着现代社会环境的改变,村落的营建思想不再以防卫为主,堡寨聚落正逐步走向衰落,空间防御体系也遭到不同程度的破坏,因此亟须对其防御性空间进行研究并加以保护。文章通过对青海省同仁县郭麻日古堡进行实地调查与现场测绘,对其防御体系的构成进行解析,并分别研究其空间形态的防御特征,以期唤起人们对堡寨聚落特色防御空间的保护意识。Military fort-type settlement is the product born under the special historical background.Now,with the change of social environment,the thought of village construction is no longer dominated by defense.The fort-type settlement is on the wane and its defense system has been damaged to varying degrees.Therefore,it is urgent to study and protect its defensive space.This paper analyzes the composition of its defense system and studies the defense characteristics of its spatial form,in order to arouse people's awareness of the protection of the characteristic defense space of the fort-type settlement.

关 键 词：堡寨聚落 空间形态 防御空间 空间句法 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]