异域之眼:论日本的郑成功形象  

Through the Foreign Eyes:The Image of Zheng Chenggong in Japan

作　　者：黄英哲[1] 张文聪 Huang Yingzhe;Zhang Wencong

机构地区：[1]爱知大学现代中国学部,日本名古屋453-8777 [2]德明财经科技大学应用外语系,中国台湾台北11451

出　　处：《台湾研究集刊》2022年第5期14-23,共10页Taiwan Research Journal

摘　　要：郑成功在海峡两岸和日本都是正面形象,其治台政绩卓著,在两岸被尊称为“开台圣王”。德川江户时代中期以后,特别是近松门左卫门的净琉璃《国姓爷合战》在1715年竹本座初演以后,郑成功在日本成为家喻户晓的英雄。从江户时代的净琉璃《国姓爷合战》、明治时期的郑成功相关新闻报道,以及晚近日本学者的郑成功研究著作、日本作家以郑成功为主角的小说作品,可以了解、勾勒日本的郑成功形象。Zheng Chenggong is considered a positive figure in the two sides of the China Taiwan Straits and Japan,notably for his significant governing achievements in Taiwan region.Zheng is honored as“Kai Tai Sheng Wang”(the Founding Sage King of Taiwan region)on both sides of the Straits.A⁃round the mid-Edo period,Zheng became widely known among the Japanese.Chikamatsu Monzae⁃mon's jōruri play(a Japanese folk performing art)The Battles of Coxinga,which premiered at Takemoto-za in 1715 played an essential role in making Zheng into a household hero.By analyzing a variety of sources—includingThe Battles of Coxingain the Edo period,news reports in the Meiji period,contemporary scholarly works,and historical fiction—this paper sheds light on the changing image of Zheng Chenggong in Japan.

关 键 词：日本的郑成功形象 净琉璃《国姓爷合战》 “皇国史观” 历史小说 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]