我国油菜菌核病登记用药情况概述  

Registration Status of Fungicides Against Sclerotinia Disease on Rape in China

作　　者：孟田雨 陈立萍 张楠 林荣华 侯燕华 邱立红[1] 姜辉 Meng Tianyu;Chen Liping;Zhang Nan;Lin Ronghua;Hou Yanhua;Qiu Lihong;Jiang Hui(College of Science,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China;Institute for the Control of Agrochemicals,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing 100125,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学理学院,北京100193 [2]农业农村部农药检定所,北京100125

出　　处：《农药科学与管理》2022年第10期6-15,共10页Pesticide Science and Administration

摘　　要：油菜是我国重要的油料作物,油菜菌核病是其主要病害。本文介绍了油菜菌核病的发生及防治现状,整理了我国防治油菜菌核病的农药登记情况,对登记农药的产品数量、类别、有效成分、剂型、毒性等方面进行分析。结果表明,我国用于防治油菜菌核病的农药产品存在一些问题,如有效成分单一、传统剂型偏多、生物农药偏少等。在归纳现有登记药剂特点的基础上,提出油菜菌核病防治及药剂登记建议。Rape is an important oil crop in China,and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a major disease occurred on rape.This article briefly introduced the occurrence and control of Sclerotinia disease on rape,and sorted out and analyzed the fungicides registered for controlling S.sclertiorum in China in terms of the number,category,active ingredient,formulation type,and toxicity.The results identified some problems with the pesticide products registered for controlling S.sclertiorum exist,including the limited variety of active ingredients,outdated formulation type,and inadequate biopesticides.Based on the above finding,some suggestions on the control of and fungicide registered against S.sclerotium were proposed.

关 键 词：油菜 菌核病 杀菌剂 登记 

分 类 号：S482.2[农业科学—农药学]