熟人社会中的关系资源与地方市场  

Relationship Resources and Local Markets in Acquaintance Society

作　　者：罗兴佐 刘天文 LUO Xing-zuo;LIU Tian-wen(School of Politicsand Public Administration,Southwest University,Chongqing 401120,China;China Rural Research Institute,Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学政治与公共管理学院,重庆401120 [2]华中师范大学中国农村研究院/政治科学高等研究院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《华南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第6期104-113,共10页Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(19ZDA114)。

摘　　要：基于社会学视角,对湖北宜城一个地方市场发展的机理进行分析,发现农村地方市场发展与熟人社会的特性紧密相关。一方面,村庄社会关系、地方性规则、社会网络塑造地方市场秩序;另一方面,市场网络、市场规则、市场理性也在形塑地方社会关系、社会网络和社会治理共同体。在熟人社会中,社会与市场的互动呈现出从单向嵌入到双向嵌入再到动态互构的发展过程,而社会关系、社会资本和社会治理为市场发展提供了深厚的社会基础。熟人社会与地方市场互动机制的理论化,拓展了市场与社会关系研究的中国经验和理论命题,也能为当前乡村振兴中有效推进产业振兴提供方法论启示。From a sociological perspective,we conducted analysis on the development mechanism of a local market in Yicheng,a city in China central Hubei province,and found that the development of rural local market is closely related to acquaintance society.On the one hand,village social relations,local rules,and social networks have shaped local market order;on the other hand,market networks,market rules and market rationality are also shaping local social relations,social networks and social governance community.In the acquaintance society,the interaction between society and the market presents a development process from single embedding to bidirectional embedding and then to dynamic mutual construction;at the same time,social relations,social capital and social governance provide a profound social foundation for market development.A theorization of the interaction mechanism between acquaintance society and local market will expand the Chinese experience and theoretical propositions in market-society research and can also provide methodological inspiration for industrial revitalization in the current rural revitalization.

关 键 词：熟人社会 关系网络 社会资本 市场理性 社会基础 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]