以数字孪生流域建设为核心 构建具有“四预”功能智慧水利体系  

Establishing a smart water system with“forecast,early-warning,rehearsal and plan”functions by focusing on the construction of digital twin basin

作　　者：蔡阳[1] Cai Yang

机构地区：[1]水利部信息中心,北京100053

出　　处：《中国水利》2022年第20期2-6,60,共6页China Water Resources

基　　金：国家重点研发计划——多尺度流域水资源和水利设施遥感监测应用示范(SQ2021YFB3900015)。

摘　　要：水利部部务会议日前审议通过《数字孪生水网建设技术导则(试行)》,至此数字孪生流域、数字孪生水网、数字孪生水利工程等三大水利数字孪生系列顶层设计基本完成。本文介绍了数字孪生流域提出背景,分析了以数字孪生流域为核心建设智慧水利的必然性,阐述了智慧水利建设总体思路、建设目标和主要任务,提出了实现数字孪生流域共建共享的思考。The Ministry of Water Resources recently reviewed and approved the Technical Guidelines for Digital Twin Water Network Construction(Trial).The top-level design of smart water with the construction of a digital twin river ba⁃sin as the core has been completed.This paper introduces the background of the digital twin basin proposal,analyzes the necessity of adopting smart water with digital twin basin as the core,and expounds general ideas,construction goals and main tasks of smart water,and considerations of realizing co-construction and co-sharing of digital twin basin.

关 键 词：数字孪生流域 “四预”功能 智慧水利体系 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] TV[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]