地下车库智能照明控制系统的设计  

Design of intelligent lighting control system for underground garage

作　　者：李镇江 韩成浩[1] LI Zhen-jiang;HAN Cheng-hao(School of electrical and computer science,Jilin Jianzhu university,Changchun 130118,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林建筑大学电气与计算机学院,长春130118

出　　处：《吉林建筑大学学报》2022年第5期80-84,共5页Journal of Jilin Jianzhu University

基　　金：吉林省科技发展计划项目(20190303096SF);长春市科技计划项目(18DY026)。

摘　　要：近年来,随着城市建筑地下车库数量的逐年增长,车库照明能源浪费的现象也愈加严重.在“碳中和”“碳达峰”的概念背景下,社会对能源节约提出了更高的要求.由于地下车库无法采集到自然光,故必须使用灯具照明.传统的地下车库都是采用日光灯照明,照明亮度无法按需调节,无法达到智能照明的效果,长时间对电能的浪费是巨大的.因此,针对这一现状来设计并改造传统地下车库的照明系统有着至关重要的必要性.该系统通过各个检测节点与雷达传感器相互协作,可以检测到车辆及人员的行进活动情况,STM32发出指令调节占空比,进而调节车库照明的亮度状态,实现无车辆和人员移动时照明系统的低功耗功能,实现“按需照明”.在满足正常运行的照明质量要求的基础上,大幅度减少了照明能源损耗,进而实现地下车库照明系统智能控制的目的.In recent years,with the annual increase of the number of underground garages in urban buildings,the phenomenon of garage lighting energy waste is becoming more and more intense.In the context of the concept of"carbon neutrality"and"carbon peak",the society has put forward higher requirements for energy conservation.Since the underground garage does not receive natural light,it must be illuminated by lamps.Traditional underground garages are illuminated by fluorescent lamps,the lighting brightness can not be adjusted according to needs,and the effect of intelligent lighting can not be achieved.The waste of electric energy for a long time is huge.Therefore,it is very important to design and transform the lighting system of traditional underground garage.The system can detect the moving activity of vehicles and personnel through the cooperation of various detection nodes and radar sensors.STM32 issues instructions to adjust the duty cycle,and then adjust the brightness state of garage lighting,so as to achieve low power consumption of the lighting system when there are no vehicles and personnel moving,and realize"lighting on demand".On the basis of meeting the lighting quality requirements of normal operation,the lighting energy consumption is greatly reduced,and the purpose of intelligent control of underground garage lighting system is realized.

关 键 词：地下车库照明 智能 照明控制 

分 类 号：TU964[建筑科学]