甘蓝型冬油菜抗寒育种研究进展  

Research Progress in Cold-resistance Breeding of Brassica napus L.

作　　者：梁丽鹏 王海山[1] 宋聚红 田东良[1] 孙春峰[1] 付雅丽[1] LIANG Lipeng;WANG Haishan;SONG Juhong;TIAN Dongliang;SUN Chunfeng;FU Yali(Shijiazhuang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050041,China)

机构地区：[1]石家庄市农林科学研究院,河北石家庄050041

出　　处：《作物研究》2022年第5期494-498,共5页Crop Research

基　　金：河北省重点研发计划(20326318D);河北省现代农业产业技术体系油料创新团队项目(HBCT2018090204,HBCT2018090403)。

摘　　要：油菜是我国第一大油料作物,抗寒育种对促进油菜北移,扩大冬油菜种植范围、增加播种面积以及提高油料产能都具有重要意义。综述了甘蓝型油菜抗寒评价相关的生理生化指标、生长发育表现、抗寒相关基因等方面的研究进展,介绍了甘蓝型油菜抗寒育种进展,讨论了未来甘蓝型冬油菜抗寒育种的发展方向,以为油菜抗寒育种提供参考。Rapeseed is the largest oil crop in China.Cold-resistance breeding is of great significance to promote the northward movement of rapeseed,expand the planting range of winter rapeseed,increase the planting area and improve the oil production capacity.This research progress reviewed of cold-resistance mechanism and evaluation in physiology and biochemistry,growth and development,cold-resistance related gene expression,introduces the cold-resistance breeding process,and discusses the future development direction of cold-resistance breeding in winter rapeseed of Brassica napus L.,in order to provide reference for cold-resistance breeding in rapeseed.

关 键 词：甘蓝型油菜 抗寒 育种 

分 类 号：S565.403.4[农业科学—作物学]