基于女性安全感的中心城区地下公共空间环境评价--以重庆市为例  

ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF UNDERGROUND PUBLIC SPACE IN CENTRAL URBAN AREAS BASED ON WOMEN'S SENSE OF SECURITY:TAKING CHONGQING AS AN EXAMPLE

作　　者：阎波[1] 孟芙晓 贾鑫铭 Yan Bo;Meng Fuxiao;Jia Xinming

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院

出　　处：《当代建筑》2022年第11期43-46,共4页Contemporary Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:52078069);重庆市研究生科研创新项目(编号:CYB20036)。

摘　　要：具有日光缺乏、通风差等环境缺点的地下公共空间中,女性安全性问题尤为严重。结合社会背景,本文从女性视角出发,分析女性在地下空间中的特殊性安全需求,并以此建立地下公共空间安全评价体系,以重庆市中心区的两个典型地下空间为研究对象,收集女性评价数据,得出地下公共空间中被忽视的影响女性安全的主要问题。在充分考量性别差异的基础上,本文针对女性需求特征,为其营造更包容平等、安全舒适的地下公共空间。The problem of female safety is especially serious in the underground public space with the environmental defects such as lack of sunlight and poor ventilation.Based on the social background,this paper analyzes the special safety needs in the underground space from the perspective of women,and establishes the safety evaluation system of the underground public space.Taking two typical underground spaces in the central district of Chongqing as the research object,this paper collects the data of female evaluation,and obtains the main neglected problems of female safety in the underground public space.According to the characteristics of female need,this paper creates a more inclusive and equal,safe and comfortable underground public space.

关 键 词：地下公共空间 环境安全 女性视角 层次评价 

分 类 号：TU984.113[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]