皖北地区物流效率及其影响因素研究  

Research on the Logistics Efficiency with Its Influencing Factors in Northern Anhui

作　　者：贾大任 王建民[1] 刘影 JIA Daren;WANG Jianmin;LIU Ying(School of Economics and Management,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan Anhui 232001,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《湖南工业大学学报》2022年第6期62-69,共8页Journal of Hunan University of Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71473001);中国博士后科学基金资助面上项目(2017M621324);安徽理工大学创新基金资助项目(2021CX2137)。

摘　　要：为了解皖北地区物流业效率情况,更好地促进经济高质量发展,选取其2013—2019年的相关数据,运用DEA-BCC模型和Malmquist指数法对皖北地区物流效率进行测度,并使用Tobit回归模型探索其影响因素。研究结果表明:皖北地区的总体物流效率较高,但纯技术效率相对较低,规模效益大体呈现增长或不变趋势;物流效率发展有小幅下降趋势,各市之间存在发展不平衡问题;在各影响因素中,物流效率与经济发展水平呈正相关,其中政府干预和经济发展水平对物流效率的影响程度较大。For an inquiry into the logistics industry efficiency in Northern Anhui and in view of a promotion of the high-quality economic development,a selection has thus been made of the relevant data from 2013 to 2019 so as to measure the logistics efficiency in Northern Anhui by using DEA-BCC model and Malmquist index method,with Tobit regression model adopted to explore its influencing factors.The results show that Northern Anhui is characterized with a high overall logistics efficiency,whereas with a relatively low pure technical efficiency,with economies of scale generally showing an increasing or constant trend.There is a slight downward trend in the development of logistics efficiency,with a disparity of unbalanced development among cities.Among the influencing factors,logistics efficiency is positively correlated with economic development level,among which government intervention and economic development level have a greater impact on logistics efficiency.

关 键 词：皖北地区 物流效率 影响因素 DEA模型 MALMQUIST指数法 TOBIT回归模型 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济] F259.27