费托蜡分子直径计算与短程蒸馏分离研究  

Research on calculation of molecular diameter and molecular distillation separation of F-T wax

作　　者：邵光涛 金梦 黄浩 袁华 Shao Guangtao;Jin Meng;Huang Hao;Yuan Hua(Coal Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute of Ningxia Coal Industry Co.,Ltd.of National Energy Group,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750411)

机构地区：[1]国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司煤炭化学工业技术研究院,宁夏银川750411

出　　处：《炼油技术与工程》2022年第11期57-61,共5页Petroleum Refinery Engineering

基　　金：国能能源集团宁夏煤业公司科技创新项目(NXMY-21-13)。

摘　　要：利用高斯软件分子力场(MM2)/密度泛函数对分子优势构象时的分子动力学直径进行了计算,该方法能从三维方向上更加立体、直观、准确、全面地描述烷烃分子的形状结构。将高斯软件模拟计算的分子动力学直径结果与短程蒸馏实验结果对比,得出设备冷热面间距大于Langmuir公式计算的烷烃轻分子平均自由程,蒙特卡罗方法(DSMC)能更准确地模拟分子蒸馏切割结果。The molecular dynamics diameter of the preferred conformation is calculated by using the Gaussian software molecular mechanics(MM2)force field/density functional theory method.This method can describe the shape and structure of alkane molecules more stereoscopically,intuitively,accurately and comprehensively from the three-dimensional direction.Comparing the results of molecular dynamics diameter calculated by Gaussian software simulation with the results of molecular distillation experiment,it is concluded that the distance between cold and hot surfaces of the equipment is greater than the mean free path of alkane light molecules calculated by Langmuir formula,and the direct simulation Monte Carlo(DSMC)method can more accurately simulate the results of molecular distillation cutting.

关 键 词：短程蒸馏 费托蜡 优势构象 平均自由程 

分 类 号：TQ317[化学工程—高聚物工业]