心理护理联合健康护理对真菌性阴道炎患者的护理价值  

Nursing Value of Psychological Nursing combined with Health Care for Patients with Fungal Vaginitis

作　　者：余秀钦 YU Xiuqin(Fuqing Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Fuqing 350300,China)

机构地区：[1]福清市妇幼保健院,福建福清350300

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2022年第32期174-176,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究对真菌性阴道炎患者应用健康护理和心理护理联合的护理效果。方法于我院真菌性阴道炎患者中随机抽取86例,分为对照组(43例,常规护理)和观察组(43例,在对照组基础上健康护理+心理护理),对比两组实施效果。结果观察组瘙痒好转(6.70±1.12)d,白带异常好转(13.52±1.62)d,灼烧感好转(8.51±1.29)d,感染转阴(15.84±2.20)d,显著短于对照组[瘙痒好转(8.11±1.25)d,白带异常好转(15.10±1.36)d,灼烧感好转(9.69±1.40)d,感染转阴(20.32±2.61)d](P<0.05)。观察组SAS(42.35±4.90)分,SDS(40.95±5.54)分,显著低于对照组[SAS(55.70±5.49)分,SDS(53.26±5.10)分](P<0.05)。观察组依从42例(97.67%)较对照组32例(74.42%)明显提高(P<0.05)。观察组6个月复发2例(4.65%),12个月复发8例(18.60%),显著低于对照组[6个月复发9例(20.93%),12个月复发17例(39.53%)](P<0.05)。观察组满意度(95.35%)高于对照组(79.07%)(P<0.05)。结论对真菌性阴道炎患者采取心理护理联合健康护理更有利于快速改善症状,提高其治疗依从性,调节不良情绪,对于远期复发率的控制也有积极影响,能够得到患者满意和认可。Objective To study the effect of health care combined with psychological care on patients with fungal vaginitis.Methods A total of 86 patients with fungal vaginitis in our hospital were randomly selected and divided into the control group(43 cases,routine care)and the observation group(43 cases,health care+psychological care based on the control group).The effects of the two groups were compared.Results In the observation group,itching improved(6.70±1.12)days,leukorrhea abnormal improved(13.52±1.62)days,burning sensation improved(8.51±1.29)days,infection turned negative(15.84±2.20)days,which was significantly shorter than that in the control group[itching improved(8.11±1.25)days,leukorrhea abnormal improved(15.10±1.36)days,burning sensation improved(9.69±1.40)days,infection turned negative(20.32±2.61)days](P<0.05).SAS(42.35±4.90)points and SDS(40.95±5.54)points in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group[SAS(55.70±5.49)points and SDS(53.26±5.10)points](P<0.05).The compliance of 42 cases(97.67%)in the observation group was significantly higher than that of 32 cases(74.42%)in the control group(P<0.05).In the observation group,the 6-month recurrence was 2 cases(4.65%),and the 12-month recurrence was 8 cases(18.60%),which was significantly lower than that in the control group[the 6-month recurrence was 9 cases(20.93%),and the 12-month recurrence was 17 cases(39.53%)](P<0.05).The satisfaction of the observation group(95.35%)was higher than that of the control group(79.07%)(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of psychological care and health care for patients with fungal vaginitis is more conducive to rapid improvement of symptoms,improvement of treatment compliance,regulation of bad emotions,and has a positive impact on the control of long-term recurrence rate,which can be satisfied and recognized by patients.

关 键 词：真菌性阴道炎 健康护理 心理护理 满意度 复发率 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]