渡边淳一小说中女性自杀现象研究  

A Study on the Phenomenon of Female Suicide in Watanabe Junichi’s Novels

作　　者：郑宗荣[1] ZHENG Zongrong(Chongqing Three Gorges University,Chongqing 404020,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡学院,重庆404020

出　　处：《重庆三峡学院学报》2022年第6期94-105,共12页Journal of Chongqing Three Gorges University

摘　　要：自杀已成为日本乃至全世界一个严重的社会问题。从渡边淳一的小说来看,女性自杀人数多于男性,未婚年轻女性居多,自杀方式以吃安眠药为主。这些女性多数是因为感情生活不顺,还有的是因为疾病、孤独、经济压力太大等原因自杀。小说中的自杀现象折射出日本对自杀的肯定、殉情的传统、女性社会地位偏低等文化现象。自杀不是避难所,女性需要建构自己独立的世界,勇敢地接受任何挑战。Suicide has become a serious social problem in Japan and even around the world.According to Junichi Watanabe’s novels, the number of women who commit suicide is more than that of men, and the majority of unmarried young women commit suicide by taking sleeping pills. Many of these women commit suicide because their romantic lives are difficult, while others take their own lives because of illness, loneliness, financial stress and other reasons. The phenomenon of suicide in the novel reflects the cultural phenomena in Japan, such as the affirmation of suicide, the tradition of love sacrifices and the low social status of women. Suicide is not a refuge, women need to construct their own independent world, brave to accept any challenge.

关 键 词：渡边淳一 小说 女性 自杀 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]