林木蛀干甲虫携播螨研究现状及其应用  

Present research and utilization of phoretic mites on trunk borer beetles of trees

作　　者：徐云 张飞萍[2] XU Yun;ZHANG Feiping(Fujian Academy of Forestry,Fuzhou 350012,China;Forestry College,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省林业科学研究院,福建福州350012 [2]福建农林大学林学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《中国森林病虫》2022年第6期14-21,共8页Forest Pest and Disease

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“松材线虫病灾变机制与可持续防控技术研究”(2021YFD1400900);福建省林业科技项目“松材线虫病防控新技术研发与示范”(闽林文[2021]35号)。

摘　　要：综述了国内外林木蛀干甲虫携播螨的种类组成、地理分布、携播方式、行为习性、对携播宿主的影响等,分析和展望了林木蛀干甲虫携播螨在害虫生物防治中的应用,介绍了一种极具应用潜能的松墨天牛Monochamus alternatus卵寄生性新天敌松天牛小首螨Paracarophenax alternatus.This article reviews the species composition,geographical distribution and transmission mode of phoretic mites on trunk borer beetles of forest trees,as well as the behavioral characteristics and impact on the host of the main species.We also analyze and discuss the present researches and potential of phoretic mites on trunk borer beetles of forest trees in biological pest control.At last,Paracarophenax alternatus Xu&Zhang with great application potential,a new parasitic natural enemy of Monochamus alternatus eggs,is introduced.

关 键 词：携播螨 生物学特性 林木蛀干昆虫 松天牛小首螨 

分 类 号：S763[农业科学—森林保护学]