自控静脉镇痛泵在剖宫产术后产妇护理中的应用  

Application of self-controlled intravenous analgesia pump in nursing of puerperae after cesarean section

作　　者：谢晓婉 Xie Xiaowan(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Xuzhou Mining Hospital,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221000,China)

机构地区：[1]徐州市矿山医院妇产科,江苏徐州221000

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2021年第26期108-110,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的探讨自控静脉镇痛泵(PCIA)在剖宫产术后产妇护理中的应用效果。方法选取剖宫产术后产妇114例,依据随机数字表法分为对照组、观察组,各57例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予PCIA护理。两组均护理至术后48 h。比较两组各项指标。结果观察组术后6 h、12 h、24 h、36 h、48 h的疼痛评分均低于对照组;与护理前比,护理后两组焦虑、抑郁评分均降低,观察组低于对照组;护理后观察组满意度(98.25%)高于对照组(80.70%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论剖宫产术后产妇采用PCIA护理能减轻疼痛,缓解焦虑抑郁情绪,提升护理满意度。Objective To investigate the application effects of self-controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA)in nursing of puerperae after cesarean section.Methods A total of 114 puerperae after cesarean section were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to random number table method,with 57 cases in both.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given PCIA nursing.Both groups were nursed to 48 h after operation.The two groups of indicators were compared.Results The pain scores of the observation group at 6 h,12 h,24 h,36 h and 48 h after operation were lower than those of the control group;after nursing,the scores of anxiety and depression in both groups decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group;after nursing,the satisfaction of the observation group(98.25%)was higher than that of the control group(80.70%),the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion After cesarean section,the use of PCIA nursing can reduce pain,relieve anxiety and depression,and improve nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：自控静脉镇痛泵 剖宫产 产后护理 疼痛 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]