轻量级海量时空数据处理分析服务框架  

Processing and Analysis Service Framework for Lightweight Massive Spatiotemporal Data

作　　者：何红 张辉[2] HE Hong;ZHANG Hui(Nanjing LES Cybersecurity and Information Technology Research Institute Co.Ltd.,Nanjing 210014,China;The 28th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京莱斯网信技术研究院有限公司,南京210014 [2]中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所,南京210023

出　　处：《指挥信息系统与技术》2022年第5期88-92,共5页Command Information System and Technology

基　　金：国防科工局预研课题资助项目。

摘　　要：为提升海上船舶态势监控信息化水平,构建了轻量级海量时空数据处理分析服务框架。采用PostgreSQL数据库存储大批量实时动态目标,结合时空索引构建实时目标数据服务和船舶分布绿点图服务,采用ClickHouse数据库存储海量目标航迹数据,结合数据聚合等技术构建历史轨迹调取服务和统计分析数据服务,从而为业务系统提供实时目标获取、船舶分布显示、历史轨迹调阅和动态划线划区统计等服务。该服务框架具有性能高、适应性强和扩展灵活等特征,可用于客户端/服务器端(C/S)系统、浏览器端/服务器端(B/S)系统、手机应用程序(App)和轻应用等。In order to improve the information level of maritime ship situation monitoring,the processing and analysis service framework for lightweight massive spatiotemporal data is constructed.The PostgreSQL database is used to store the large quantities of real-time dynamic targets,and the realtime target data service and the ship distribution green dot map service are constructed combined with the spatiotemporal index.The ClickHouse database is used to store the massive target track data,and the historical trajectory review service and the statistical analysis data service are constructed com-bined with the data aggregation technologies.Thus that can provide the services of the real-time target acquisition,the ship distribution display,the historical trajectory review,and the dynamic demarcation statistics for the business system.This service framework has the characteristics of high performance,strong adaptability and flexible extension,and it can be used in the client/server(C/S)system,the browser/server(B/S)system,the application(App)and the light application.

关 键 词：POSTGRESQL数据库 ClickHouse数据库 时空索引 数据聚合 

分 类 号：TP311.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]