系统功能类型学视阈下的语法描写范式——以语气系统为例  

Guiding Principles for Grammatical Description Informed by Systemic Functional Typology:A Case Study of MOOD

作　　者：王品[1] WANG Pin(Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学,上海200240

出　　处：《外国语》2022年第5期53-64,共12页Journal of Foreign Languages

摘　　要：随着系统功能类型学理论体系的初步建立,系统功能语法描写逐渐形成了一定的范式。系统功能类型学视阈下的语法描写范式主要体现在五个方面:语法描写基于语篇;采用三维视角;突出自上而下的视角;运用轴线论证的描写模式;探究语言的隐性语法。本文以人际语法中的语气系统为主要例证,对这些描写范式进行逐一说明。With the preliminary establishment of the theoretical framework for Systemic Functional Typology(SFT),some guiding principles have been formulated for systemic functional grammatical description.SFT-informed grammatical description features five major principles:text-based data compilation,trinocular perspectives,approaching grammar‘from above’,axial reasoning,and cryptogrammar.This paper explains and illustrates these guiding principles,drawing chiefly on examples from the MOOD system in interpersonal grammar.

关 键 词：系统功能类型学 语法描写 基于语篇 三维视角 自上而下 轴线论证 隐性语法 

分 类 号：H04[语言文字—语言学]