皖北地区城市公园绿地服务质量评价研究——以蚌埠市为例  

Service Quality Evaluation of Urban Park Green Space in Northern Anhui Province——A Case Study of Bengbu City

作　　者：姚晓洁 陈璐 YAO Xiao-jie;CHEN Lu(School of Architecture and Planning,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽建筑大学建筑与规划学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2022年第6期242-249,共8页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：安徽省自然科学基金面上项目(1908085ME140);安徽省高峰学科科研专项项目(2021-136)。

摘　　要：以ArcGIS为技术支持,结合实地调研与问卷调查,基于AVC理论,从景观美感度、环境舒适度、环境安全性、功能要求性和空间可达性5个主要评价因子19个指标层,构建城市公园绿地服务质量评价体系,同时对蚌埠市公园绿地服务质量进行实证评价。结果表明,1)蚌埠市公园绿地服务质量总体评级为Ⅱ-Ⅳ级,服务质量水平不均。2)评价指标权重分析显示,环境舒适度(0.1013)<景观美感度(0.1503)<环境安全性(0.2266)<空间可达性(0.2457)<功能要求性(0.2765)。3)各公园绿地服务质量得分显示,张公山公园(4.2057)>龙子湖公园(4.0382)>虎山公园(3.5791)>大塘公园(3.3595)>东海游园(2.1446)>滨湖新区中央景观绿地(1.8354)。4)蚌埠市6处公园绿地空间可达性、环境舒适度、环境安全性较高,功能要求性与景观美感度偏低。Supported by ArcGIS technology,combined with field research and questionnaire survey,based on AVC theory,the service quality evaluation system of urban park green space was constructed from 19 index layers of five main evaluation factors,including landscape beauty,environmental comfort,environmental safety,functional requirements and spatial accessibility,by which the service quality of urban park green space in Bengbu City was empirically evaluated.The results showed that1)the overall rating of the service quality of the parks in Bengbu City was in the levelⅡ-Ⅳ,and the service quality level was uneven.2)The analysis of evaluation index weight showed that environmental comfort(0.1013)<landscape beauty(0.1503)<environmental security(0.2266)<spatial accessibility(0.2457)<functional requirements(0.2765).3)The green space service quality score of each park showed that Zhanggongshan Park(4.2057)>Longzihu Park(4.0382)>Hushan Park(3.5791)>Datang Park(3.3595)>Donghai Park(2.1446)>Binhu New Area Central Landscape Green Space(1.8354).4)The spatial accessibility,environmental comfort and environmental safety of the six parks in Bengbu City were relatively high,while the functional requirements and landscape beauty were low.

关 键 词：城市公园 服务质量 绿地质量评价 蚌埠市 

分 类 号：S731.2[农业科学—林学]