21世纪以来韩国社会对中国的认知变迁:从“经济靶向”到“鸟瞰中国”  

The Cognitive Changes of ROK Society towards China since the 21st Century: From “Economic Targeting” to “a Comprehensive View of China”

作　　者：付博 Fu Bo(Gaogouli Research Institute,Tonghua Normal University)

机构地区：[1]通化师范学院高句丽研究院

出　　处：《当代韩国》2022年第2期101-116,共16页Contemporary Korea

摘　　要：韩国社会对中国的认知有一定的保守性与滞后性,带有后殖民主义和冷战思维的双重印记。在这种语境之下,对改革开放以来中国发展成就进行集中再现的《丛林万里》、《超级中国》与《中国常识》在对韩国社会的中国认知进行解构与重建方面便有着特殊意义。2013年出版的《丛林万里》与2015年亮相的《超级中国》体现了一种“经济靶向”的认知模式,迎合了韩国社会“经济第一”的思潮,客观上缩小了中国发展的内涵。相较之下,2020年问世的《中国常识》则凸显了一种“鸟瞰中国”的意图,力图对中国进行客观性全景再现。受西方思想与舆论的影响,《丛林万里》、《超级中国》与《中国常识》均在不同程度上误读了中国,但整体上体现了韩国社会的中国认知不断深化的发展趋势。ROK’s cognition of China is conservative and lagging behind, which is the result of post-colonialism and Cold War mentality. In this context, The Human Jungle, Super China and China’s Common Sense, which represent China’s development achievements since the reform and opening up, have special significance in deconstructing and rebuilding ROK society’s perception of China. The Human Jungle and Super China embody a cognitive model of “economic targeting”, which objectively reduces the connotation of China’s development. In contrast, China’s Common Sense highlights the intention of “a comprehensive view of China” and tries to present an objective and panoramic view of China. Under the influence of western thought and public opinion, The Human Jungle, Super China and China’s Common Sense misread China to varying degrees, but on the whole reflect the development trend of deepening Chinese cognition in ROK society.

关 键 词：《丛林万里》 《超级中国》 《中国常识》 韩国社会 中国认知 

分 类 号：D822.331.26[政治法律—政治学] D731.26[政治法律—外交学]