基于双层勾花网的高次团粒喷播技术在矿山生态环境治理中的应用  

Application of high-order pellet spray seeding technique based on double ply crochet net in mine ecological environment governance

作　　者：多晓松 DUO Xiaosong(514 Brigade of North China Geological Exploration Bureau,Chengde Hebei 067000,China;Hebei mine geological disaster early warning technology innovation center,Chengde Hebei 067000,China)

机构地区：[1]华北地质勘查局五一四地质大队,河北承德067000 [2]河北省矿山地质灾害预警技术创新中心,河北承德067000

出　　处：《有色金属（矿山部分）》2022年第6期111-115,共5页NONFERROUS METALS(Mining Section）

基　　金：天津市“131”创新人才培养工程资助项目(20180152)、华北地质勘查局B类科研项目(HK2019-B9)。

摘　　要：近些年来,为保护矿山地质环境,修复损毁的生态环境,根据气候条件、矿山地质环境、生物群落等特征,研究适合当时当地环境条件的治理方法,国内多家单位对修复治理方法进行大胆实践,提出并实施了多种不同的方法。基于双层勾花网高次团粒喷播技术具有稳定、高效、节约成本等特点,在生产实践中广泛获得应用。采用双层勾花网高次团粒喷播绿化技术,对高陡边坡进行治理^([1]),效果非常明显。治理后可消除地质灾害隐患,重建边坡地形地貌,增强边坡稳定性,改善边坡生态环境,增加绿化面积,绿化效益更加突出。In recent years,to protect the geological environment of mines and repair the damaged ecological environment,according to the characteristics of climatic conditions,the geological environment of mines,and biological communities,the management methods suitable for the local environmental conditions at that time are studied.Many domestic units have carried out bold practices on repair management methods and put forward and implemented different methods.Based on the high-order pellet spray seeding technology of the double ply crochet net,it has been widely used in production practice due to its stability efficiency,cost saving,and other characteristics.Adopting the technology of high-order pellet spray seeding technology of double ply crochet net to treat the high and steep slope,the effect is very obvious.After treatment,the hidden dangers of geological disasters can be eliminated,the landform of the slope can be reconstructed,the stability of the slope can be enhanced,the ecological environment of the slope can be improved,the greening area can be increased,and the greening benefit is more prominent.

关 键 词：矿山生态环境 勾花网 生态棒 土壤基质 高次团粒喷播 

分 类 号：P5[天文地球—地质学]