贵州安顺职业技术学院图书馆建筑设计中场所精神的表达  

Expression for the Spirit of Place in Architectural Design of Anshun Vocational and Technical College Library in Guizhou

作　　者：张渝 舒波 王兴国[3] ZHANG Yu;SHU Bo;WANG Xingguo(School of Architecture and Design,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756,China;School of Civil Engineering,Architecture and Environment,Xihua University,Chengdu 610039,China;China Southwest Architectural Design and Research Institute CROP.LTD,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学建筑与设计学院,成都611756 [2]西华大学土木建筑与环境学院,成都610039 [3]中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司,成都610041

出　　处：《工业建筑》2022年第8期208-214,139,共8页Industrial Construction

基　　金：四川省科技厅重点研发项目(2020YFS0309);西华大学校内人才引进项目(RZ2000001339);项目收录于《新时代高校优秀图书馆建筑图集》(教育部学校规划建设发展中心组编)(ISBN978-7-5675-8291-0)。

摘　　要：基于对图书馆内涵的理解:之于人是知识的传播地,之于地域是文化的象征物,之于时代是文明的表达体。因此,图书馆的营造需要回答“地域文化”与“现代文明”之间的协调与融合问题。以贵州安顺职业技术学院图书馆为例,基于一种“回归”与“自省”的态度,在项目中去探求“传统与现代对话”的途径与策略。结合中西方在地理论和场所思想,设计通过“场所的解读”“地形的整合”“气候的因借”“空间的重构”等具体方法,让建筑回归一种在地表达,重塑一种场所精神。该项目的设计方法探索,不是对传统和地域进行符号式的重现,而是在时代背景下,以批判和自省的方式,阐释一种回归的设计策略,作为传统地域建筑实践的一种参考,也作为一种设计方法的比对。Based on the understanding of the connotation of library, it is the dissemination of knowledge for people, the symbol of culture for regions, and the expression of civilization for times. Therefore, the construction of library needs to answer the question of coordination between regional culture and modern civilization. Taking the library of Guizhou Anshun Vocational and Technical College as an example, the project explored a way and strategy of ‘dialogue between tradition and modernity’ based on an attitude of regression and introspection. The design applied the theory of local and thinking of place. Through the interpretation of the project site, the integration of terrain, the cause of climate and the reconstruction of space, the building returned to a local expression and reshaped a place spirit. The design exploration of the project is not a symbolic reappearance of tradition and place, but an interpretation of a regressive design strategy in a critical and introspective way in the context of the times. It is regarded as a reference of traditional regional architecture practice as well as a comparison of design methods.

关 键 词：图书馆 在地表达 场所重塑 自省 回归 

分 类 号：TU242.3[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]