东道国数字经济差异化水平对中国OFDI的影响  

The Impact of the Host Country’s Level of Digital Economy Diff erentiation on China’s OFDI

作　　者：高云龙[1] 冯朋莲 朱云钊 GAO Yunlong;FENG Penglian;ZHU Yunzhao(Hebei University of Economics and Business,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050061)

机构地区：[1]河北经贸大学商学院,河北石家庄050061

出　　处：《中国商论》2022年第22期53-56,共4页China Journal of Commerce

基　　金：2020年河北社会科学基金项目(HB20YJ065)。

摘　　要：本文基于51个国家2011—2020年的面板数据,构建测度国家间数字经济差异化水平DEDL的衡量指标,建立拓展的投资引力模型,实证检验中国OFDI规模受各国数字经济发展差距的影响。研究表明,各国数字经济发展不平衡的差异化问题会显著抑制中国OFDI规模的扩大;国家收入水平由高到低,数字经济发展水平不断下降,中国OFDI规模因各国数字经济发展差距扩大而逐渐降低,且降幅越来越大。本文为治理全球数字经济发展不平衡问题、推进中国“一带一路”倡议和促进中国OFDI活动具有重要的现实意义和研究价值。Based on the panel data of 51 countries from 2011 to 2020,this paper constructs benchmarks to measure the DEDL of digital economy differentiation level among countries,establishes an expanded investment gravity model,and empirically tests the influence of China’s outward foreign direct investment(OFDI)scale by the digital economy development gaps among countries.The study shows that the differentiation problems of uneven digital economy development across countries significantly inhibit the expansion of China’s OFDI scale;the level of digital economy development decreases with national income levels going down,and the scale of China’s OFDI decreases gradually due to the expansion of the digital economy development gaps across countries.This paper is of great practical significance and research value for managing the imbalance of the development of the global digital economy,promoting the“Belt and Road”initiative,and boosting OFDI activities in China.

关 键 词：数字经济 对外直接投资 差异化水平 引力模型 东道国 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济]