柱体球顶结构高层建筑结构材料节能研究  

The energy efficiency research on the structural material of cylindrical ball roof structure high-rise building

作　　者：李雪妍 徐雪桐 徐欣 杨如轩 赵晨阳 何永明[1] Li Xueyan;Xu Xuetong;Xu Xin;Yang Ruxuan;Zhao Chenyang;He Yongming(School of Traffic,NEFU,Harbin 150040,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学交通学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《山西建筑》2022年第23期167-169,共3页Shanxi Architecture

基　　金：校级大学生创新项目(202210225435)。

摘　　要：为了减少建筑建造、使用的耗能,通过改变建筑结构、使用新型材料来达到建筑节能的目的。该建筑采用柱体球顶结构,使用光伏玻璃、泡沫玻璃一体化板、Low-E玻璃等节能材料,并且设计了一套新型通风系统。研究结果表明,相较于传统建筑,柱形球顶的结构可以减少建筑材料的使用;光伏玻璃的使用可以利用太阳能这一清洁能源。泡沫玻璃一体化板、Low-E玻璃等材料的使用加强了建筑的保温隔热能力,减少建筑内部保温而造成的能源消耗。新型人工通风系统可以在满足楼内通风需求的基础上减少建筑能源消耗。To reduce the energy consumption of building construction and use,this study achieved the purpose of building energy saving by changing the building structure and using new materials.The building uses a cylindrical ball roof structure,photovoltaic glass,foam glass panels,Low-E glass and other energy-saving materials,and a new ventilation system is designed.The results show that,compared with the traditional building,the cylindrical spherical roof structure can reduce the use of building materials;the use of photovoltaic glass can harness the clean energy of solar energy.The use of foam glass integrated board,Low-E glass and other materials strengthen the thermal insulation ability of the building,reduce the energy consumption caused by the internal insulation of the building.The new artificial ventilation system can reduce the energy consumption of the building while meeting the ventilation demand in the building.

关 键 词：高层建筑 屋顶设计 节能材料 通风系统 

分 类 号：TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]