云南不同栽培地点香石竹品种的生物学性状比较  

Comparison of Biological Characters in Carnation from Different Cultivation Sites in Yunnan

作　　者：施自明[1] 田敏[1] 周旭红 赵培飞[1] SHI Ziming;TIAN Min;ZHOU Xuhong;ZHAO Peifei(Flower Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming,Yunnan 650205,China;Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming,Yunnan 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南省农业科学院花卉研究所,云南昆明650205 [2]云南中医药大学,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《陕西农业科学》2022年第11期80-82,共3页Shaanxi Journal of Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：以云南香石竹主栽大花品种为研究对象,研究不同栽培地点的香石竹生物学性状差异。结果表明,在云南香石竹主产区不同栽培地点、不同栽培品种生物学性状有差异,玉溪江川栽培的大花香石竹植株矮,茎杆粗壮,嵩明、晋宁和通海地区栽培的大花香石竹植株高但茎杆细;晋宁下石美栽培的花的综合性状优于玉溪江川栽培的花的综合性状,玉溪江川栽培的花质量最差。主产区香石竹生物学性状的差异与当地的气候、田间管理等有着密切的关系,研究为了解香石竹不同产区不同品种生物学性状差异提供参考价值。With main variety of carnation in Yunnan as the research object,the differences of biological traits of Dianthus sinensis in different cultivation sites were studied.The results showed that there were differences in biological traits among different cultivation sites and cultivars in the main producing areas of Dianthus caryophyllus in Yunnan.The plants of Dianthus caryophyllus cultivated in Jiangchuan of Yuxi were short and stout,while the plants of Dianthus caryophyllus cultivated in Songming,Jining and Tonghai were tall and thin.The comprehensive characters of flowers cultivated in Xiashimei of Jinning were better than those cultivated in Jiangchuan.The quality of flower cultivated in Jiangchuan was the worst.The differences in biological traits of carnation in main producing areas were closely related to the local climate and field management.This study provides a reference for understanding the differences of biological traits of different carnation varieties in different producing areas.

关 键 词：香石竹 栽培 生物学性状 

分 类 号：S682.19[农业科学—观赏园艺]