助燃剂提取技术在火灾调查工作中的应用探讨  

On the Application of Combustion Booster Extraction Technology in Fire Investigation

作　　者：杨峻岭 YANG Jun-ling(Jilin Provincial Fire and Rescue Corps,Changchun Jilin 130031,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林省消防救援总队,吉林长春130031

出　　处：《吉林工程技术师范学院学报》2022年第10期77-79,共3页Journal of Jilin Engineering Normal University

摘　　要：为了准确分析火灾现场是否存在助燃剂、存在何种助燃剂,需要先从火灾现场残留物提取助燃剂,并对其进行仪器分析,排除一些杂质对鉴定结果的影响。根据火灾残留物中不同助燃剂的特点,探讨活性炭吸附法、固相微萃取法、薄层色谱法、自动热脱附法、微波萃取法等8种火灾现场助燃剂提取法的具体应用途径,对火灾调查大有裨益。In order to accurately analyze whether and what kind of combustion booster exists at the fire scene,it is necessary to extract the combustion booster from the residue and analyze it with instrument to exclude the influence of some impurities on the identification results.According to the characteristics of different combustion aiders in fire residues,the specific application methods of eight extraction methods,including activated carbon adsorption method,solid phase microextraction method,thin layer chromatography method,automatic thermal desorption method and microwave extraction method,were studied in the paper,which was of great benefit to fire investigation.

关 键 词：助燃剂提取技术 火灾调查 活性炭吸附法 固相微萃取法 

分 类 号：D631[政治法律—政治学]