耳穴压豆联合中药枕改善睡眠障碍产妇睡眠质量临床研究  

Clinical Study on Auricular Point Pressing with Beans and Chinese Herbs Pillow for Improving Sleep Quality of Parturients with Sleep Disorders

作　　者：蔡美玲 孙晓妙 干爱萍 林央央 CAI Meiling;SUN Xiaomiao;GAN Aiping;LIN Yangyang

机构地区：[1]温州市人民医院,浙江温州325000 [2]浙江东方职业技术学院,浙江温州325011

出　　处：《新中医》2022年第18期155-158,共4页New Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察耳穴压豆联合中药枕干预睡眠障碍产妇在改善睡眠质量方面的效果。方法:选择82例睡眠障碍产妇作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各41例。2组均给予产后常规方法干预,对照组采用耳穴压豆干预,观察组采用耳穴压豆联合中药枕干预。2组均以4周为1个疗程,干预4个疗程。干预前与干预4个疗程后,应用爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评价产妇的抑郁情况和睡眠质量,对比2组的临床疗效。结果:干预4个疗程,观察组临床疗效总有效率97.56%,对照组78.05%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组EPDS总分、PSQI总分及各维度评分均低于干预前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组EPDS总分、PSQI总分及各维度评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:耳穴压豆联合中药枕能有效提高睡眠障碍产妇的睡眠质量,缓解产后抑郁,提高疗效。Objective: To observe the effect of the therapy of auricular point pressing with beans combined with Chinese herbs pillow on improving sleep quality of parturients with sleep disorders.Methods:A total of 82 cases of parturients with sleep disorders were selected as the research objects,and divided into the observation group and the control group according to random number table method,with 41 cases in each group. Routine postpartum intervention was given to both groups. The control group was intervened with auricular point pressing with beans,and the observation group was intervened with the therapy of auricular point pressing with beans combined with Chinese herbs pillow. Both groups were treated for four courses,four weeks being a course. Before intervention and four weeks after intervention,the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale(EPDS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI) were used to evaluate maternal depression and sleep quality,and the clinical effects in the two groups were compared.Results:After four weeks of intervention,the total effective rate was 97.56% in the observation group and78.05% in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). The total scores of EPDS,PSQI and all dimensions in the two groups were lower than those before intervention,differences being significant(P<0.05);the total scores of EPDS,PSQI and all dimensions in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, differences being significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of auricular point pressing with beans combined with Chinese herbs pillow can effectively improve the sleep quality of parturients with sleep disorders,relieve postpartum depression and improve the curative effect.

关 键 词：睡眠障碍 产妇 耳穴压豆 中药枕 产后抑郁 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]