卟啉类化合物的应用及其前景  

Application and Prospect of Porphyrins

作　　者：孙吉 唐雅琪 张宝地 田素然 刘欣 张晓娟[1] SUN Ji;TANG Ya-qi;ZHANG Bao-di;TIAN Su-ran;LIU Xin;ZHANG Xiao-juan(School of Petrochemical Engineering,Shenyang University of Technology,Liaoning Liaoyang 111003,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳工业大学石油化工学院,辽宁辽阳111003

出　　处：《广州化工》2022年第20期10-12,63,共4页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

基　　金：2021年沈阳工业大学大学生创新创业计划训练项目(S202110142006)。

摘　　要：卟啉是一类具有共轭结构的大分子杂环化合物,因其母体卟吩外环取代基的不同及卟啉分子共轭环的空腔配合金属离子的不同,形成种类繁多的卟啉化合物。通过查阅相关文献论述了卟啉类化合物在分析化学、催化化学、新能源、光学性能、生物医学等不同领域的应用,分析发现其在光学和医学领域研究最为广泛是现阶段卟啉化学研究的热点,具有非常好的前景。Porphyrin is a kind of macromolecular heterocyclic compounds with conjugated structure.Due to the different substituents of the outer ring of the parent porphyrin and the different cavity coordination metal ions of the conjugated ring of porphyrin molecules,a wide variety of porphyrin compounds were formed.The applications of porphyrin compounds in analytical chemistry,catalytic chemistry,new energy,optical properties,biomedicine and other fields were discussed by consulting relevant literature.It was found that they were the most widely studied in the fields of optics and medicine.They were the hot spot of porphyrin chemistry at this stage and had a very good prospect.

关 键 词：卟啉类化合物 应用 光学 医学 前景 

分 类 号：TQ248[化学工程—有机化工]