SARS-CoV-2对生育的影响  

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 on Reproduction

作　　者：叶玲 马雪影 王晓慧[2] YE Ling;MA Xue-ying;WANG Xiao-hui(The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,The First Hospital of Lanzhou University,Key Laboratory of Gynecologic Oncology of Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学第一临床医学院,730000 [2]兰州大学第一医院妇产科,甘肃省妇科肿瘤重点实验室

出　　处：《国际生殖健康／计划生育杂志》2022年第6期482-486,共5页Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning

摘　　要：近年严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2,SARS-CoV-2)大流行对人类健康造成了威胁。研究表明,SARS-CoV-2对人类生育能力有潜在影响,对男性生育力的影响远大于女性。目前研究表明接种疫苗可能不会对人类的生育能力存在不利影响。感染SARS-CoV-2会不会发生性传播、垂直传播及母婴传播,从而对下一代产生影响,目前暂不清楚。尚需要从生殖医学科、传染病学科角度探讨SARS-CoV-2及其疫苗对生育的影响,并讨论可能存在的性传播、垂直传播和母婴传播,以提高对SARS-CoV-2及其疫苗的认识。In recent years,the severe respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)pandemic has posed a threat to human health.Studies have shown that SARS-CoV-2 has a potential effect on human fertility,and the effect on male fertility was much more than that on female fertility.Current researches have suggested that SARS-CoV-2 vaccination may not adversely affect fertility in humans.It is unclear whether SARS-CoV-2 infection can be transmitted sexually,vertically or from mother to child,and thus affect the next generation.It is necessary to explore the effects of SARS-CoV-2 and its vaccine on fertility from the perspectives of reproductive medicine and infectious diseases,and to discuss the possible sexual transmission,vertical transmission and mother-to-child transmission,so as to improve the understanding of SARS-CoV-2 and its vaccine.

关 键 词：SARS病毒 生育力 疾病传播 传染性 传染性疾病传播 垂直 疫苗 

分 类 号：R373[医药卫生—病原生物学]