印度国际公共产品供给政策及其限度  

India’s Policy on International Public Goods Supply and its Limitation

作　　者：宋效峰[1] Song Xiaofeng(School of Law,Anhui University of Finance&Economics,Bengbu 233041,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽财经大学法学院,安徽蚌埠233041

出　　处：《学术探索》2022年第11期55-63,共9页Academic Exploration

摘　　要：印度致力于成为全球大国,正在成为全球及区域治理的重要角色。为此,印度日益积极地提供国际公共产品,并在全球治理某些领域形成了一定特色。但印度的政策重心仍放在区域层面,其通过供给经济、安全类区域公共产品,首先服务于维持自身在南亚的主导地位。作为其更具雄心的战略,印度还致力于向更广阔的印太地区供给安全、发展等相关公共产品。受制于其过于突出的地缘政治取向,以及自身战略资源的相对不足,印度供给国际公共产品的积极效应受到影响。中国作为新兴的国际公共产品提供者,可着眼于印度的国际公共产品供给特点,在全球及区域层面上寻求协调、包容、共赢的合作供给。India is committed to becoming a global power and is becoming an important role in global and regional governance.To this end,India is increasingly active in providing international public goods,and has formed certain characteristics in some areas of global governance.However,India’s policy focus is still on the regional level.By providing economic and security regional public goods,it first serves to maintain its dominant position in South Asia.As its more ambitious strategy,India is also committed to providing security,development and other related public goods to the broader Indo-Pacific region.However,due to its too prominent geopolitical orientation and the relative lack of its own strategic resources,the positive effect of India’s supply of international public goods has been affected.As an emerging international public goods provider,China can focus on India’s international public goods supply characteristics and seek coordinated,inclusive and win-win cooperative supply at the global and regional levels.

关 键 词：印度 领导型大国 国际公共产品 地区主导权 

分 类 号：D83[政治法律—政治学] D87[政治法律—外交学]