基于分享经济的低碳农业发展模式及对策研究  

Research on the Development Pattern and Countermeasures of Low-Carbon Agriculture Based on Sharing Economy

作　　者：杨果[1] 李扬杰 张莉[1] YANG Guo;LI Yangjie;ZHANG Li(Institute for Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Chongqing Academy of Social Sciences,Chongqing 400020,China;School of Economics,Chongqing Finance and Economics College,Chongqing 401320,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆社会科学院农业农村研究所,重庆400020 [2]重庆财经学院经济学院,重庆401320

出　　处：《生态经济》2022年第12期97-103,110,共8页Ecological Economy

基　　金：2021年度重庆市社会科学规划重大委托项目“城乡产业链分工及价值分配模式创新研究”(2021WT41);2021年度重庆市教委人文社会科学一般项目“成渝地区双城经济圈生态文明与城镇化耦合协调发展的时空演进及对策优化研究”(21SKGH311);2022年度重庆市社会科学规划项目“成渝地区双城经济圈产业生态化水平的时空演进及提升路径研究”(2022NDQN29)。

摘　　要：二氧化碳等温室气体的排放是导致全球气候变化的重要因素。近年来,农业生产中的温室气体排放日益受到广泛关注,特别是在“双碳”目标背景下,发展低碳农业尤其重要。分享经济为低碳农业发展提供了方向,将会有效地推动农业绿色转型。基于相关文献的梳理,对分享经济视角下低碳农业发展问题进行了理论分析,并提出了基于生产资料众筹、线上线下融合、绿色物流和供需精准匹配的四种分享型低碳农业发展模式,为推动我国低碳农业健康发展,助力“双碳”目标的实现提供了理论支撑和现实依据。The emission of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide is an important factor contributing to global climate change.In recent years,greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural production have attracted increasing attention,especially in the context of the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals,the development of low-carbon agriculture is particularly important.Sharing economy provides a direction for the development of low-carbon agriculture,which will effectively promote the green transformation of agriculture.Based on the review of relevant literature,this paper makes a theoretical analysis of low-carbon agricultural development from the perspective of sharing economy,and four sharing low-carbon agricultural development patterns based on crowdfunding for means of production,online and offline integration,green logistics,and precise matching of supply and demand are proposed,in order to provide theoretical support and practical basis for promoting the healthy development of low-carbon agriculture and helping the realization of the goal of “dual carbon” in China.

关 键 词：分享经济 低碳农业 发展模式 对策 

分 类 号：F323.22[经济管理—产业经济] F062.2